THE T. SHEVCHENKO SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY AND ITS SERIAL PUBLICATIONS IN THE RECEPTION OF THE CZECH SCIENTIFIC PRESS IN 1896 – 1918
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24919/2519-058X.32.311497Keywords:
the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society, serial publications, Czech scholars, Ukrainian scholars, review.Abstract
The purpose of the study is to analyse the corpus of publications by the Czech scholars about achievements of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society, its serial editions and studies of the Ukrainian scholars, published on the pages of the Czech scientific press in 1896 – 1918, i.e before Galicia was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The Scientific Novelty: for the first time, the evaluation of activities of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society by the famous Czech scholars (Jiří Polívka, Jiří Horák, Josef Páta and František Vladimír Vykoukal) has been understood; its serial publications and studies of the Ukrainian scholars (Mykhailo Drahomanov, Ivan Franko, Volodymyr Hnatiuk, Zenon Kuzeli) in the context of the then European historical and ethnographic research. The research methodology is based on a combination of historical, biographical, comparative methods, as well as content analysis and critical analysis of the text. The Conclusions. Based on the twenty publications on the pages of the Czech scientific journals “Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský”, “Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský” and “Český Časopis Historický”, it has been determined that the activities of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society, a number of its serial publications (“Notes of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society”, “Ethnographic Collection”, “Collection of Philological Section” and “Materials on Ukrainian-Ruthenian Ethnology”) and studies of the Ukrainian scholars were in the focus of famous Czech scholars and received justified high evaluation. The Czech reviewers analysed the works of Ukrainian scholars objectively in the context of the then European historical science and ethnography, noted their high scientific level, and often considered them the best in their fields and a worthy example for other nations to follow, but at the same time pointed out certain shortcomings.
References
Doroshenko, V. (1912). Ukrainskaia akademiia nauk [Ukrainian Academy of Sciences]. Ukraynskaia Zhyzn – The Ukrainian Life, 10, 23–38. [in Russian]
Hnatiuk, V. (1923). Naukove Tovarystvo im. Shevchenka. Z nahody 50-littia joho zasnuvannia [The T. Shevchenko Scientific Society. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of its foundation]. Lviv. [in Ukrainian]
Hnatiuk, V. (1925). Naukove Tovarystvo imeny Shevchenka u Lvovi. Z nahody 50-litnoi richnytsi joho zasnovannia (1873 – 1923) [The T. Shevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of its foundation (1873 – 1923)]. Literaturno-Naukovyi Vistnyk – Literary and Scientific Herald, 86 (1), 76–86; (2), 173–181; (3), 263–272; (4), 367–374; 87 (5), 72–79; (6), 169–177; (7/8), 321–332; 88 (10), 175–185; (11), 272–278. [in Ukrainian]
Horák, J. (1908). Dr. Ivan Franko: Studii nad ukrainskymy narodnimy pisniamy. Zapysky Naukovoho tovarystva im. Shevchenka. Rik XVI. Т. LXXV, LXXVI, LXXVIII [Dr. Ivan Franko: Studies on Ukrainian folk songs. Notes of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society. Year XVI. Vol. LXXV, LXXVI, LXXVIII]. Národopisný Vĕstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, Praha, annual 3, 55–60. [in Czech]
Horák, J. (1911). Ivan Franko: Studii nad ukrainskymy narodnimy pisniamy. XXXI. Pisni pro komaria. XXXIII. Khmelnyshchyna (dumy, pisni ta virshi). Zapysky Naukovoho tovarystva imeny Shevchenka. Т. XСV, LСVIII, СI [Ivan Franko: Studies on Ukrainian folk songs. XXXI. Mosquito bites. XXXIII. Khmelnyshchyna (thoughts, songs and poems). Notes of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society. Vol. XСV, LСVIII, СI]. Národopisný Vĕstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, Praha, annual 6, 173–178. [in Czech]
Horák, J. (1916). Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Koliadky i shchedrivky. T. I – II (XXXIV+269 s.; XV+379 s.) (Etnouraf. Zbirnyk. T. XXXV – XXXVI. U Lvovi 1914) [Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Carols and Shchedrivky. Vol. I – II (XXXIV+269 p.; XV+379 p.). Ethnographic Collection. Vol. XXXV – XXXVI. In Lviv, 1914)]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský [Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia]. Praha, annual 11, (3), 346–350. [in Czech]
Kravets, Ya. (2023). Naukove tovarystvo imeni Shevchenka u vidhukakh frantsuzkoi krytyky (ХІХ – ХХІ stolittia) [Scientific Society named after Shevchenko in reviews of French critics]. Naukove tovarystvo im. Shevchenka: 150 rokiv na sluzbi ukrainskoi nauky ta kultury [The T. Shevchenko Scientific Society: 150 years at the service of Ukrainian science and culture], (pp. 928–942). Lviv. [in Ukrainian]
Kulchytska, T. (1991). Periodychni ta serijni vydannia NTSH (1885 – 1939): Anotovanyj pokazchyk. [Periodicals and serials of the Scientific Society named after Shevchenko (1885 – 1939): Annotated index]. Lviv. [in Ukrainian]
Losyk, О. (2023). Istoriosofiia natsionalnoho vidrodzennia i pershopochatky naukovo-vydavnychoi diialnisty Tovarystva imeni Shevchenka (1873 – 1892) [Historiosophy of national revival and the beginnings of scientific and publishing activity of the T. Shevchenko Society (1873 – 1892)]. Naukove tovarystvo im. Shevchenka: 150 rokiv na sluzbi ukrainskoi nauky ta kultury [The T. Shevchenko Scientific Society: 150 years at the service of Ukrainian science and culture], (pp. 51–79). Lviv. [in Ukrainian]
Páta, J. (1909). Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Vesilie v Keresturi. Vidbytka z «Materialiv do ukrainsko-ruskoi etnologii», III, X, Lvov, 1908, 53 s. [Wedding in Crestur. Print from “Materials on Ukrainian-Ruskoi Ethnology”, III, X, Lvov, 1908, 53 p.]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia. Praha, annual 4, 137–139. [in Czech]
Páta, J. (1909a). Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Virshovana legenda pro rytsaria i smert. Otisk ze Zápisků Nauk. Tov. im. Ševčenka, sv. LXXXV, 19 s. [A poetic legend about a knight and death. Imprint from Notes of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society, vol. LXXXV, 19 p.]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, Praha, annual 4, 85–86. [in Czech]
[Polívka, J.]. (1896). [Zpárvy]. [News]. Český Časopis Historický – Czech Historical Journal, Praha, annual 2, 132. Pidpys: J. P. [Signature: J. P.]. [in Czech]
Polívka, J. (1898). Etnografichnyj Zbirnyk. Vydaje naukove tovarystvo imeny Shevchenka. T. III. Etnografichni materialy z Uhorskoi Rusy. Zibrav Volodymyr Hnatiuk. T. I. Legendy i noveli. U Lvovi 1897, XX+236 s. [Ethnographic Collection. Published by the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society. Vol. III. Ethnographic materials from Hungarian Rus. Collected by Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Vol. I. Legends and short stories. In Lviv 1897, XX+236 p.]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, (3), 107–113. [in Czech]
Polívka, J. (1898а). Volodymyr Hnatiuk: Legendy z Khitarskoho zbirnyka (I-oi pol. XVIII v.): Zapysky naukovoho tovarystva im. Shevchenka, sv. XVI (1897, č. 2), s. 1–38 [Legends from the Khitar collection (the first half of the 18th century): Notes of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society, vol. XVI (1897, no 2), pp. 1–38]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, (3), 103. [in Czech]
Polívka, J. (1899). Etnografichnyj Zbirnyk. Vydaje etnograf. komisiia naukovoho tovarystva imeny Shevchenka. T. IV. Etnografichni materialy z Uhorskoi Rusy. Zibrav Volodymyr Hnatiuk. T. II. Kazky, bajky, opovidannia pro istorychni osoby, anekdoty. U Lvovi 1898, VIII+254 s. [Ethnographic Collection. Issued by an ethnographer. commission of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society. Vol. IV. Ethnographic materials on Hungarian Rus. Collected by Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Vol. II. Tales, fables, stories about historical figures, anecdotes. In Lviv 1898, VIII+254 p.]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, 4/5, 130–138. [in Czech]
[Polívka, J.]. (1900). Naukove tovarystvo im. Shevchenka u Lvovi. Materiialy do ukrainsko-ruskoi etnologii. Vydannie etnografichnoi kommisii za redaktsieiu Khv. Vovka. 1899, т. I, XIX+228+22+11 s. [The T. Shevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv. Materials on Ukrainian-Ruskoi ethnology. Edition of the ethnographic commission edited by Khv. Vovk 1899, vol. I, XIX+228+22+11 p.]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, 6, 194–195. Pidpys: P–a. [Signature: P–a]. [in Czech]
[Polívka, J.]. (1900а). Rozvidky Mykhajla Drahomanova pro ukrainsku narodniu slovesnist i pysmenstvo. Т. I. U Lvovi 1899. Nakladom Tovarystva imeny Shevchenka, 4 s аnd 260 s. [Mykhailo Drahomanov’s explorations of Ukrainian folk literature and writing. Volume I. In Lviv, 1899. Printed by the Shevchenko Society, 4 pages and 260 pages.]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, 6, 204–205. Pidpys: P–a. [Signature: P–a]. [in Czech]
Polívka, J. (1901). Etnografichni materialy z Uhorskoi Rusy. Zibrav Volodymyr Hnatiuk, т. III. U Lvovi 1900, IV+284 s. (Etnografichnyj Zbirnyk. Vydaje Etnograf. komisyia Naukovoho Tovarystva im. Shevchenka, IX) [Ethnographic materials on Hungarian Rus. Collected by Volodymyr Hnatiuk, vol. III. In Lviv 1900, IV+284 p. (Ethnographic Collection. Published by the Ethnographic Commission of the Shevchenko Scientific Society, IX)]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, 7, 211–217. [in Czech]
[Polívka, J.]. (1901а). Rozvidky Mykhajla Drahomanova pro ukrainsku narodniu slovesnist i pysmenstvo. Т. II. (Zbirnyk fylologichnoi sektsii Naukovoho Tovarystva imeny Shevchenka, vol. III) u Lvovi 1890, 238 p. [Mykhailo Drahomanov’s explorations of Ukrainian folk literature and writing. Volume I. In Lviv, 1899. Printed by the Shevchenko Society, 4 p. and 260 p.]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, 7, 189–190. Pidpys: P–a. [Signature: P–a]. [in Czech]
[Polívka, J.]. (1902). Slovaky chy Rusyny? Prychynky do vyiasnenia sporu pro natsyonalnist zakhidnykh Rusyniv. Podav Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Zapysky Naukovoho Tovarystva im. Shevchenka, sv. XLII, 81 s. [Slovaks or Rusyns? Reasons for clarifying the dispute about the nationality of the Western Rusyns. Submitted by Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Notes of a scientific society named after Shevchenko, vol. XLII, 81 p]. Národopisný Sborník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Collection of Czechoslovakia, 8, 152–154. Pidpys: J. P–a. [Signature: J. P–a]. [in Czech]
Polívka, J. (1905). Halytsko-ruski narodni prypovidky. Zibrav, uporiadkuvav i poiasnyv Dr. Ivan Franko. Т. 1. (А-Dity). U Lvovi 1901 – 1905, XXV+600 s. (Etnograf. Zbirnyk. Nauk. tov. im. Shevchenka, X, XVI). [Galician-Rusky folk tales. Collected, organized and explained by Dr. Ivan Franko. T. 1. (A-Children). In Lviv 1901 – 1905, XXV+600 p. (Ethnograph. Collection of Scientific Society named after Shevchenko, X, XVI)]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, 1, 146–148. [in Czech]
[Polívka, J.]. (1910). Etnografichni materialy z Uhorskoi Rusy. Zibrav Volodymyr Hnatiuk, т. IV. Kazky, liegendy, noveli, istorychni spomyny z Banatu. (Etnograf. Zbirnyk, XXV) U Lvovi 1909, XXI+248 p. [Ethnographic materials from Hungarian Rus. Collected by Volodymyr Hnatiuk. T. IV. Tales, legends, short stories, historical memories from Banat. (Ethnographer. Collection, XXV). In Lviv 1909, XXI+248 p.]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, 3/4, 85–86. Pidpys: jpa. [Signature: jpa]. [in Czech]
Polívka, J. (1912). Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Etnografichni materialy z Uhorskoi Rusy. Zibrav. T. V. Kazky z Bachky. (Etnograf. Zbirnyk, XXXIX). U Lvovi 1910, 318 s. [Volodymyr Hnatiuk. Ethnographic materials from Hungarian Rus. Collected. T. V. Tales from Bachka. (Ethnographer. Collection, XXXIX). In Lviv 1910, 318 p.]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, 4, 86–87. [in Czech]
[Polívka, J.]. (1913). Materialy do ukrainskoi etnologii. Vydaie Etnografichna komisiia Naukovoho Tovarystva im. Shevchenka u Lvovi. T. XV. U Lvovi 1912, 203 s. [Materials on Ukrainian ethnology. Published by the Ethnographic Commission of the Scientific Society named after Shevchenko in Lviv. Vol. XV. In Lviv, 1912, 203 p.]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, 6, 233. Pidpys: jpa. [Signature: jpa]. [in Czech]
Polívka, J. (1918). Ukrainski narodni bajky (zvirynyj epos). Т. I–II. Zibrav Volodymyr Hnatiuk. (Etnograf. Zbirnyk. T. XXXVII–XXXVIII). U Lvovi 1916. Nakladom Naukovoho Tovarystva imeny Shevchenka, LVI+559 s. [Ukrainian folk tales (animal epic). T. I – II. Collected by Volodymyr Hnatiuk. (Ethnographer. Zbypnyk. T. XXXVII–XXXVIII). In Lviv, 1916. Printed by the Shevchenko Scientific Society, LVI+559 p.]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, 1, 105–111. [in Czech]
Savenko, V. (2012). Periodychni ta serijni vydannia NTSH (1894 – 1939 рр.) [Periodicals and serials of the NTSH (1894 – 1939)]. Naukovi zapysky Ternopilskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytety imeni Volodymara Hnatiuka [Scientific notes of Ternopil National Pedagogical University named after Volodymyr Hnatyuk]. Ternopil, 2, 48–53. [in Ukrainian]
Stebelskyi, B. (1977). 100 rokiv NTSH [100 years of Shevchenko Scientific Society]. Yuvilejnyj zbiryk naukovykh prats z nahody 100-richchia NTSH i 25-richchia NTSH u Kabadi [Jubilee collection of scientific papers on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of ShSS and the 25th anniversary of ShSS in Canada], (pp. 7–14). Toronto. [in Ukrainian]
Vykoukal, F. V. (1908). Dr. Zenon Kyzelia: Dytyna v zvychaiakh i viruvanniakh ukrainskoho naroda. II. Nákl. Naukového tovaryšstva jména Ševčenkova. Ve Lvově r. 1907, XXIII s. and 144 s. (Materiálů k ukrajinskó-ruské etnografii, т. IX). [Dr. Zenon Kyzelia: A child in the customs and beliefs of the Ukrainian people. II. Shipping costs Scientific companionship of the name of Shevchenko. In Lviv, 1907, XXIII p. and 144 p. (Materials on Ukrainian-Rusky Ethnography, vol. IX)]. Národopisný Věstník Českoslovanský – Ethnographic Journal of Czechoslovakia, 3, 217–220. [in Czech]
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.